What Is Artesian Water?

What Is Artesian Water?

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Artesian water is a kind of groundwater that flows to the surface naturally. It is pressurized water that comes from confined aquifers. This pressure lifts the water up without mechanical pumping. Many people prefer artesian water due to its purity and mineral content. Knowing about artesian water enables you to make informed water drinking choices. In this article, we will look at its origin, advantages, and how it differs from normal water. Let's dive in.

Where Does Artesian Water Come From?

Where Does Artesian Water Come From?

The artesian water is groundwater confined between layers of rock or clay. The rainwater drains into the aquifer through the high ground. The pressure rises as gravity pushes the water further down into the enclosed area. The water is forced to the surface by the natural pressure. When drillers tap these pressurized aquifers, they produce artesian wells. Because the pressure is high, the water will rise without pumping. An artesian well flows naturally and releases a steady supply of water directly out of the ground.

How Are Artesian Wells Formed?

The drillers find tilted or exposed layers of aquifers in elevated positions to get access to the artesian conditions. They locate permeable layers of rocks, sandstone, or limestone between impermeable layers of rock. 

The water percolates into these open edges of the aquifer and enters the confined zone as rain or snow melt. The accumulation of water creates hydraulic head and pressure within the aquifer through the effect of gravity and elevation difference.

After the driller has reached the impermeable layer of the confined aquifer, high pressure draws water up the well shaft. When the potentiometric surface is above the land surface, water erupts without pumping, forming a flowing artesian well.

The term artesian is named after the Artois region of France. During the Middle Ages, people in this area bored these wells.

To maintain flow, the water should recharge at the intake zone of the aquifer at a higher altitude. This elevation difference sustains the pressure and enables the artesian wells to run long-term.

How Is Artesian Spring Water Different from Regular Spring Water

Artesian spring water and regular spring water come from natural underground sources. Yet, they are different in a few aspects. Such as:

Source and Pressure

Artesian spring water is groundwater that is found in confined aquifers that have pressure. This pressure automatically pumps water to the surface. Normal spring water does not have such pressure because it flows through unconfined aquifers.

Mineral Content

Longer underground filtration may result in the increased mineral content of artesian spring water. This makes the water rich in minerals. Normal spring water can contain different amounts of minerals, according to its source.

Flow Characteristics

Due to natural pressure, the artesian spring water flows without any mechanical help. The normal spring water needs gravity to rise to the surface. Depending on the pressure and permeability of the aquifer, the flow rate can vary.

Taste and Purity

The long underground travel can produce a smoother taste of artesian spring water. The filtration process can decrease contaminants naturally. The taste and quality of ordinary spring water rely on the geological formations it travels through.

What are the Supposed Benefits of Artesian Spring Water

Artesian spring water is generally promoted as being pure and full of minerals. It has several advantages. Such as:

Naturally Balanced pH Level

Artesian spring water is usually slightly alkaline and has a normally balanced PH. This would aid in countering acidity in the body. The alkaline pH promotes easier digestion and possibly lowers the symptoms of acid reflux. It also helps with energy levels and hydration. The right pH is crucial in body functions.

Rich in Minerals

The minerals found in Artesian spring water are calcium, magnesium, and potassium. The minerals are essential to the bones, muscles, and electrolytes. Sufficient consumption supports heart health and maintains blood pressure. Mineral-rich water is applicable in supporting daily mineral requirements that support overall well-being.

Hydration Enhancement

Artesian spring water contains minerals that are beneficial to hydration. Hydration helps the kidneys, mental capacity, and energy. Drinking mineral water may enhance the absorption and retention of fluids in the body.

Natural Filtration

As artesian water passes through layers of rock and sand, it goes through natural filtration. This process purifies and adds good minerals. The outcome is crystal clear: clean-tasting water. Natural filtration can improve the quality and taste of water. It is an alternative to chemically treated water sources and is a refreshing one.

Skin Health

Minerals in artesian spring water may promote healthy skin. These minerals are beneficial for skin elasticity and moisturizing effects. Keeping the body hydrated will keep skin moist and looking good. Drinking mineral water can also go hand in hand with your skincare routines and is also good for healthy skin.

Does Artesian Water Need to Be Filtered?

reverse osmosis system

Artesian water is underground water and passes through the natural rock layers, which act as a filter. But this does not mean it is contaminant-free. Artesian wells can contain sediments, sulfur contents, or be very high in minerals, which can affect the taste and quality of the water.

The presence of arsenic or bacteria may occur in some areas due to the location or poor maintenance of the wells. Because of these dangers, scientists advise the filtration of artesian water prior to consumption. 

The reverse osmosis, activated carbon water filters, and sediment filters are filtration systems that eliminate impurities without destroying the useful minerals. The systems also enhance the taste, remove odor, and protect plumbing against mineral deposits. 

The GlacierFresh U03 RO system water purifier has a superior multi-stage filtration that removes chlorine, lead, and heavy metals. It provides safe and clean water to drink and cook with.

Using an under-sink water filter for your home can keep your family safer and provide purer drinking water. Artesian water is safer when filtered and gets a clean, refreshing taste.

Conclusion

Artesian water is a unique and natural source of groundwater, possessing its exclusivity and purity. It flows naturally under pressure and normally tastes fresh, but filtration is essential to render it safe and give it a flavour. Learning about its production, benefits, and differences from regular spring water can help you in making informed decisions about hydration. When you enjoy artesian water due to its health or flavor, ensure you filter it to get the best of it without risking your health.

Related reading:

Reverse Osmosis vs Distilled Water

Best Reverse Osmosis System of 2025

 


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